Q: Is solar thermal the same as solar hot water? A: Yes. The terms are used interchangeably.
Q: What happens during a power outage? A: Most solar pumps need electricity to work. During a power outage these pumps will not work and therefore the solar thermal system will not produce hot water. If a PV pump is used your solar thermal system will continue to operate through a power outage.
Q: Can i use an existing hot water tank? A: Yes. Generally a solar pre-heat tank will be installed and plumbed between the incoming water service and your existing tank. In this configuration your existing tank will provide a backup to the solar hot water system. A solar tank can also replace your existing hot water tank.
Q: What is the difference between solar thermal and solar PV? A: Solar thermal generates heat whereas solar PV generates electricity.
Q: Can’t i just use solar electric to offset my hot water load? A: The payback is generally better for solar thermal in heating applications. More heat per square meter can be captured using a solar thermal system as compared with PV.
Q: Are there different types of solar hot water collectors? A: Yes. The most common types are flat plate collectors and evacuated tube collectors.
Flat Plate Collectors – Glazed flat-plate collectors are insulated, weatherproofed boxes that contain a dark absorber plate under one or more glass or plastic (polymer) covers. Unglazed flat-plate collectors—typically used for solar pool heating—have a dark absorber plate, made of metal or polymer, without a cover or enclosure.
Evacuated Tube Collectors – Feature parallel rows of transparent glass tubes. Each tube contains a glass outer tube and metal heat tube attached to a fin. The fin's coating absorbs solar energy but inhibits radiative heat loss.
Q: What maintenance is necessary? A: A solar thermal system is almost maintenance free. You should regularly check the solar fluid levels, the solar control, and circulator to be sure there is no malfunction.
Q: How large of a solar thermal system do i need? A: The system will be sized according to your hot water requirements and the particular configuration of your home or business.
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